Overview of macroglossia and its treatment
- PMID: 19713845
- DOI: 10.1097/MOO.0b013e3283317f89
Overview of macroglossia and its treatment
Abstract
Purpose of review: To discuss current literature regarding the diagnosis, assessment and treatment of macroglossia in pediatric patients.
Recent findings: Genetic reasons for macroglossia are being identified. Sleep endoscopy and imaging allow assessment of tongue base-induced obstructive sleep apnea. Dental malocclusion and macroglossia are associated. Technical modifications to increase macroglossia surgery safety and efficacy have been described. An anatomic and functional basis for tongue reduction surgery is being developed.
Summary: Macroglossia, when present, can cause a number of functional and aesthetic problems for affected individuals. Treatment of this unusual problem is challenging and controversial.
Similar articles
-
Management of lymphatic malformations and macroglossia: results of a national treatment survey.Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2009 Aug;73(8):1114-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.04.016. Epub 2009 Jun 9. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2009. PMID: 19515431
-
Effects of surgical reduction of the tongue.Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1999 Dec;37(6):490-5. doi: 10.1054/bjom.1999.0196. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1999. PMID: 10687914
-
Assessment of obstructive apnea by using polysomnography and surgical treatment in patients with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome.J Pediatr Surg. 2005 Mar;40(3):E17-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.11.011. J Pediatr Surg. 2005. PMID: 15793707
-
Surgical management of macroglossia due to primary amyloidosis.Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1999 Apr;28(2):129-31. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1999. PMID: 10102395 Review.
-
Beckwith-Widemann Macroglossia: The Role of Surgical Tongue Reduction.Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2024 Apr;61(4):599-609. doi: 10.1177/10556656221148900. Epub 2023 Jan 22. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2024. PMID: 36683421 Review.
Cited by
-
[Macroglossia in a 53-year-old man with muscle complaints].Hautarzt. 2013 Apr;64(4):295-7. doi: 10.1007/s00105-013-2546-9. Hautarzt. 2013. PMID: 23512242 German. No abstract available.
-
Intralesional Sclerotherapy with Bleomycin in Lymphatic Malformation of Tongue an Institutional Experience and Outcomes.J Indian Assoc Pediatr Surg. 2020 Mar-Apr;25(2):80-84. doi: 10.4103/jiaps.JIAPS_2_19. Epub 2020 Jan 28. J Indian Assoc Pediatr Surg. 2020. PMID: 32139985 Free PMC article.
-
Integrating sleep management into clinical practice.J Clin Psychol Med Settings. 2012 Mar;19(1):65-76. doi: 10.1007/s10880-012-9297-0. J Clin Psychol Med Settings. 2012. PMID: 22441702
-
The Effect of Tongue Volume and Adipose Content on Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Meta-analysis & Systematic Review.OTO Open. 2025 Apr 25;9(2):e70067. doi: 10.1002/oto2.70067. eCollection 2025 Apr-Jun. OTO Open. 2025. PMID: 40291854 Free PMC article. Review.
-
[A tongue biopsy led to the diagnosis].HNO. 2012 May;60(5):443-5. doi: 10.1007/s00106-011-2398-5. HNO. 2012. PMID: 22358776 German.
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Research Materials