Estonia
English
[edit]
Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Medieval Latin Estonia. Other early Latin forms were Estia and Hestia, possibly derived from the tribal name Aestiī described by the Roman historian Tacitus in his Germania (ca. 98 AD). Displaced Middle English Ēstland, from Old English Ēstland. Compare also Old Norse Æistland, Icelandic Eistland, German Estland (“Estonia”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (UK) IPA(key): /ɛsˈtəʊ.nɪ.ə/
- (US) IPA(key): /ɛsˈtoʊ.ni.ə/, /ɛsˈtoʊn.jə/[1]
Audio (UK): (file) Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -əʊniə
- Hyphenation: Es‧to‧ni‧a, Es‧ton‧ia
Proper noun
[edit]Estonia (plural Estonias)
- A country in northeastern Europe, on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea. Official name: Republic of Estonia.
- 2010, George W. Bush, Decision Points[1], New York: Crown Publishers, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 233:
- “In the late 1930s, the Western democracies hesitated in the face of danger,” Prime Minister Siim Kallas of Estonia, a former Soviet republic, told me. “As a consequence, we fell under dictatorships and many people lost their lives. Action is sometimes necessary.”
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Japanese: エストニア (Esutonia)
Translations
[edit]
|
See also
[edit]- Albania
- Andorra
- Armenia
- Austria
- Azerbaijan
- Belarus
- Belgium
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Czech Republic, Czechia
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Georgia
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Italy
- Kazakhstan
- Kosovo
- Latvia
- Liechtenstein
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Moldova
- Monaco
- Montenegro
- Netherlands
- North Macedonia
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Russia
- San Marino
- Serbia
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
- Switzerland
- Turkey
- Ukraine
- United Kingdom
- Vatican City
References
[edit]- ^ “Estonia”, in Collins English Dictionary.
Anagrams
[edit]Albanian
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Estonia
Aragonese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Estonia
- Estonia (a country in northeastern Europe, on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea)
Asturian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Estonia f
- Estonia (a country in northeastern Europe, on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea)
Basque
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Estonia inan
- Estonia (a country in northeastern Europe, on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea)
Declension
[edit]indefinite | |
---|---|
absolutive | Estonia |
ergative | Estoniak |
dative | Estoniari |
genitive | Estoniaren |
comitative | Estoniarekin |
causative | Estoniarengatik |
benefactive | Estoniarentzat |
instrumental | Estoniaz |
inessive | Estonian |
locative | Estoniako |
allative | Estoniara |
terminative | Estoniaraino |
directive | Estoniarantz |
destinative | Estoniarako |
ablative | Estoniatik |
partitive | Estoniarik |
prolative | Estoniatzat |
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]- Albania
- Alemania
- Andorra
- Armenia
- Austria
- Azerbaijan
- Belgika
- Bielorrusia
- Bosnia eta Herzegovina
- Bulgaria
- Danimarka
- Erresuma Batua
- Errumania
- Errusia
- Eslovakia
- Eslovenia
- Espainia
- Estonia
- Finlandia
- Frantzia
- Georgia
- Grezia
- Herbehereak
- Hungaria
- Ipar Mazedonia
- Irlanda
- Islandia
- Italia
- Kazakhstan
- Kosovo
- Kroazia
- Letonia
- Liechtenstein
- Lituania
- Luxenburgo
- Malta
- Moldavia
- Monako
- Montenegro
- Norvegia
- Polonia
- Portugal
- San Marino
- Serbia
- Suedia
- Suitza
- Turkia
- Txekia
- Ukraina
- Vatikano Hiria
- Zipre
Further reading
[edit]- “38.- Munduko estatuen izenak, herritarren izenak, hizkuntza ofizialak eta hiriburuak [Names of the states of the world, nationalities, official languages and capitals]”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Arauak, Euskaltzaindia, 2019
Breton
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Estonia ?
- Estonia (a country in northeastern Europe, on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea)
Central Nahuatl
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Estonia
- Estonia (a country in northeastern Europe, on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea)
Galician
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Proper noun
[edit]Estonia f
- Estonia (a country in northeastern Europe, on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea)
Derived terms
[edit]Ido
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Estonia
- Estonia (a country in northeastern Europe, on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea)
See also
[edit]- Albania
- Andora
- Armenia
- Austria
- Azerbaijan
- Belgia
- Bielorusia
- Bosnia e Herzegovina
- Bulgaria
- Chekia
- Chipro
- Dania
- Estonia
- Finlando
- Francia
- Germania
- Grekia
- Gruzia
- Hispania
- Hungaria
- Irlando
- Islando
- Italia
- Kazakstan
- Kosovo
- Kroatia
- Latvia
- Liechtenstein
- Lituania
- Luxemburgia
- Macedonia
- Malta
- Moldova
- Monako
- Montenegro
- Nederlando
- Norvegia
- Polonia
- Portugal
- Rumania
- Rusia
- San-Marino
- Serbia
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Suedia
- Suisia
- Turkia
- Ukraina
- Unionita Rejio
- Vatikano
Ilocano
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Estonia
- Estonia (a country in northeastern Europe, on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea)
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin Estonia.
Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Éstonia
- Estonia (a country in northeastern Europe, on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea)
Adjective
[edit]Éstonia
See also
[edit]- Albania
- Andorra
- Armenia
- Austria
- Azerbaijan
- Belanda
- Belarus
- Belgia
- Bosnia dan Herzegovina
- Britania Raya
- Bulgaria
- Ceko
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finlandia
- Georgia
- Hongaria
- Irlandia
- Islandia
- Italia
- Jerman
- Kazakhstan
- Kosovo
- Kroasia
- Latvia
- Listenstaina
- Lituania
- Luksemburg
- Makedonia
- Malta
- Moldova
- Monako
- Montenegro
- Norwegia
- Perancis
- Polandia
- Portugal
- Rumania
- Rusia
- San Marino
- Serbia
- Siprus
- Slovenia
- Slowakia
- Spanyol
- Swedia
- Swiss
- Turki
- Ukraina
- Vatikan
- Yunani
Further reading
[edit]- “Estonia” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Ingrian
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian Эстония (Estonija).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈestoniɑ/, [ˈe̞s̠tŏ̞ˌniɑ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈestoniɑ/, [ˈe̞ʃto̞ˌniɑ]
- Rhymes: -iɑ
- Hyphenation: Es‧to‧ni‧a
Proper noun
[edit]Estonia
- Estonia (a country in northeastern Europe, on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea)
Declension
[edit]Declension of Estonia (type 3/kana, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | Estonia | — |
genitive | Estonian | — |
partitive | Estoniaa | — |
illative | Estoniaa | — |
inessive | Estonias | — |
elative | Estoniast | — |
allative | Estonialle | — |
adessive | Estonial | — |
ablative | Estonialt | — |
translative | Estoniaks | — |
essive | Estonianna, Estoniaan | — |
exessive1) | Estoniant | — |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
References
[edit]- L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli (1936) P. I. Maksimov and N. A. Iljin, transl., Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun neljättä klaassaa vart (toine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 46
Interlingua
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Estonia
- Estonia (a country in northeastern Europe, on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea)
Italian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Estonia f
- Estonia (a country in northeastern Europe, on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea)
Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]- Albania
- Andorra
- Armenia
- Austria
- Azerbaigian
- Belgio
- Bielorussia
- Bosnia-Erzegovina
- Bulgaria
- Cechia
- Cipro
- Città del Vaticano
- Croazia
- Danimarca
- Estonia
- Finlandia
- Francia
- Georgia
- Germania
- Grecia
- Irlanda
- Islanda
- Italia
- Kazakistan
- Kosovo ~ Kossovo ~ Cossovo
- Lettonia
- Liechtenstein
- Lituania
- Lussemburgo
- Macedonia del Nord
- Malta
- Moldavia
- Monaco
- Montenegro
- Norvegia
- Paesi Bassi
- Polonia
- Portogallo
- Regno Unito
- Romania
- Russia
- San Marino
- Serbia
- Slovacchia
- Slovenia
- Spagna
- Svezia
- Svizzera
- Turchia
- Ucraina
- Ungheria
Anagrams
[edit]Latin
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Possibly derived from the tribal name Aestī described by the Roman historian Tacitus in his Germania (ca. 98 AD).
Proper noun
[edit]Estonia f sg (genitive Estoniae); first declension
- (Medieval Latin, New Latin) Estonia (a country in northeastern Europe, on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea)
Declension
[edit]First-declension noun, singular only.
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | Estonia |
genitive | Estoniae |
dative | Estoniae |
accusative | Estoniam |
ablative | Estoniā |
vocative | Estonia |
Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]- Albānia
- Andorra
- Armenia
- Austria
- Belgica
- Belorussia
- Bosnia et Herzegovīna
- Britannia
- Bulgaria
- Croātia
- Cyprus
- Czechia
- Dānia
- Estonia
- Finnia
- Francia
- Geōrgia
- Germānia
- Graecia
- Helvētia
- Hī̆bernia
- Hispānia
- Hungaria
- Īslandia
- Ī̆talia
- Kosovia
- Lettonia
- Lichtenstēnum
- Lituānia
- Lūsītānia
- Luxemburgum
- Macedonia Septentriōnālis
- Melita
- Moldavia
- Monoecus
- Mōns Niger
- Nederlandia
- Norvegia
- Polonia
- Rōmānia
- Russia
- Sānctus Marīnus
- Serbia
- Slovācia
- Slovēnia
- Suecia
- Turcia
- Ū̆crāīna
- Vātī̆cānus
Luhya
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Estonia
- Estonia (a country in northeastern Europe, on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea)
Luo
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Estonia
- Estonia (a country in northeastern Europe, on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea)
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin Estonia.
Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Estonia f (related adjective estoński)
- Estonia (a country in northeastern Europe, on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea)
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]- Albania
- Andora
- Armenia
- Austria
- Azerbejdżan
- Belgia
- Białoruś
- Bośnia i Hercegowina
- Bułgaria
- Chorwacja
- Cypr
- Czarnogóra
- Czechy
- Dania
- Estonia
- Finlandia
- Francja
- Grecja
- Gruzja
- Hiszpania
- Holandia, Niderlandy
- Irlandia
- Islandia
- Kazachstan
- Kosowo
- Liechtenstein
- Litwa
- Luksemburg
- Łotwa
- Macedonia Północna
- Malta
- Mołdawia
- Monako
- Niemcy
- Norwegia
- Polska
- Portugalia
- Rosja
- Rumunia
- San Marino
- Serbia
- Słowacja
- Słowenia
- Szwajcaria
- Szwecja
- Turcja
- Ukraina
- Watykan
- Węgry
- Wielka Brytania
- Włochy
Further reading
[edit]- Estonia in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- Estonia in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Estonia in PWN's encyclopedia
Romanian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Estonia f
- Estonia (a country in northeastern Europe, on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea)
Declension
[edit]singular only | indefinite | definite |
---|---|---|
nominative-accusative | Estonie | Estonia |
genitive-dative | Estonii | Estoniei |
vocative | Estonie, Estonio |
See also
[edit]- Albania
- Andorra
- Armenia
- Austria
- Azerbaidjan
- Belarus
- Belgia
- Bosnia și Herțegovina
- Bulgaria
- Cehia
- Cipru
- Croația
- Danemarca
- Elveția
- Estonia
- Finlanda
- Franța
- Georgia
- Germania
- Grecia
- Irlanda
- Islanda
- Italia
- Kazahstan
- Kosovo
- Letonia
- Liechtenstein
- Lituania
- Luxemburg
- Macedonia de Nord
- Malta
- Moldova
- Monaco
- Muntenegru
- Norvegia
- Polonia
- Portugalia
- Regatul Unit
- România
- Rusia
- San Marino
- Serbia
- Slovacia
- Slovenia
- Spania
- Suedia
- Turcia
- Țările de Jos
- Ucraina
- Ungaria
- Vatican
Sicilian
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Estonia
- Estonia (a country in northeastern Europe, on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea)
Spanish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Estonia f
- Estonia (a country in northeastern Europe, on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea)
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]- Albania
- Alemania
- Andorra
- Armenia
- Austria
- Azerbaiyán
- Bélgica
- Bielorrusia
- Bosnia-Herzegovina
- Bulgaria
- Chipre
- Ciudad del Vaticano
- Croacia
- Dinamarca
- Eslovaquia
- Eslovenia
- España
- Estonia
- Finlandia
- Francia
- Georgia
- Grecia
- Hungría
- Irlanda
- Islandia
- Italia
- Kazajistán
- Kosovo
- Letonia
- Liechtenstein
- Lituania
- Luxemburgo
- Macedonia del Norte
- Malta
- Moldavia
- Mónaco
- Montenegro
- Noruega
- Países Bajos
- Polonia
- Portugal
- Reino Unido
- República Checa
- Rumania
- Rusia
- San Marino
- Serbia
- Suecia
- Suiza
- Turquía
- Ucrania
Swahili
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Estonia
- Estonia (a country in northeastern Europe, on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea)
Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Internationalism (see English Estonia).
Proper noun
[edit]Estonia f
- Estonia (a country in northeastern Europe, on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea)
Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]- Albania
- Andorra
- Armenia
- Aserbaijan
- Awstria
- Belarws
- Bosnia a Hertsegofina
- Bwlgaria
- Casachstan
- Cosofo
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Denmarc
- Dinas y Fatican
- Estonia
- Ffrainc
- Georgia
- Gogledd Macedonia
- Gwlad Belg
- Gwlad Groeg
- Gwlad Pwyl
- Gwlad yr Iâ
- Hwngari
- Iwerddon
- Latfia
- Liechtenstein
- Lithwania
- Lwcsembwrg
- Malta
- Moldofa
- Monaco
- Montenegro
- Norwy
- Portiwgal
- Rwmania
- Rwsia
- San Marino
- Sbaen
- Serbia
- Slofacia
- Slofenia
- Sweden
- Tsiecia, y Weriniaeth Tsiec
- Twrci
- Wcráin
- y Deyrnas Unedig
- y Ffindir
- y Swistir
- yr Almaen
- yr Eidal
- yr Iseldiroedd
Further reading
[edit]- English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin
- English terms derived from Medieval Latin
- English 4-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/əʊniə
- Rhymes:English/əʊniə/4 syllables
- English lemmas
- English proper nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- en:Estonia
- en:Countries in Europe
- English terms with quotations
- English terms suffixed with -ia
- English exonyms
- Albanian non-lemma forms
- Albanian proper noun forms
- Aragonese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Aragonese/onja
- Rhymes:Aragonese/onja/3 syllables
- Aragonese lemmas
- Aragonese proper nouns
- an:Estonia
- an:Countries in Europe
- Aragonese exonyms
- Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Asturian/onja
- Rhymes:Asturian/onja/3 syllables
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian proper nouns
- Asturian feminine nouns
- ast:Estonia
- ast:Countries in Europe
- Asturian exonyms
- Basque terms with IPA pronunciation
- Basque terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Basque/ia
- Rhymes:Basque/ia/4 syllables
- Rhymes:Basque/a
- Rhymes:Basque/a/4 syllables
- Basque lemmas
- Basque proper nouns
- Basque inanimate nouns
- eu:Estonia
- eu:Countries in Europe
- Basque exonyms
- Breton lemmas
- Breton proper nouns
- br:Estonia
- br:Countries in Europe
- Breton exonyms
- Central Nahuatl lemmas
- Central Nahuatl proper nouns
- nhn:Estonia
- nhn:Countries in Europe
- Galician terms with audio pronunciation
- Galician lemmas
- Galician proper nouns
- Galician feminine nouns
- gl:Estonia
- gl:Countries in Europe
- Galician exonyms
- Ido lemmas
- Ido proper nouns
- io:Estonia
- io:Countries in Europe
- Ido exonyms
- Ilocano lemmas
- Ilocano proper nouns
- ilo:Estonia
- ilo:Countries in Europe
- Ilocano exonyms
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Medieval Latin
- Indonesian learned borrowings from Medieval Latin
- Indonesian terms derived from Medieval Latin
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/nia̯
- Rhymes:Indonesian/nia̯/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ia̯
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ia̯/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Indonesian/a
- Rhymes:Indonesian/a/3 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian proper nouns
- id:Estonia
- id:Countries in Europe
- Indonesian adjectives
- Indonesian exonyms
- Ingrian terms borrowed from Russian
- Ingrian terms derived from Russian
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/iɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/iɑ/4 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian proper nouns
- izh:Estonia
- izh:Countries in Europe
- Interlingua lemmas
- Interlingua proper nouns
- ia:Estonia
- ia:Countries in Europe
- Interlingua exonyms
- Italian 3-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ɔnja
- Rhymes:Italian/ɔnja/3 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian proper nouns
- Italian feminine nouns
- it:Estonia
- it:Countries in Europe
- Italian exonyms
- Latin lemmas
- Latin proper nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- Medieval Latin
- New Latin
- la:Estonia
- la:Countries in Europe
- Latin exonyms
- Luhya lemmas
- Luhya proper nouns
- luy:Estonia
- luy:Countries in Europe
- Luhya exonyms
- Luo lemmas
- Luo proper nouns
- luo:Estonia
- luo:Countries in Europe
- Luo exonyms
- Polish terms borrowed from Medieval Latin
- Polish learned borrowings from Medieval Latin
- Polish terms derived from Medieval Latin
- Polish 3-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔɲja
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔɲja/3 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish proper nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- pl:Estonia
- pl:Countries in Europe
- Polish singularia tantum
- Polish exonyms
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian terms with audio pronunciation
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian proper nouns
- Romanian feminine nouns
- ro:Estonia
- ro:Countries in Europe
- Romanian exonyms
- Sicilian lemmas
- Sicilian proper nouns
- scn:Estonia
- scn:Countries in Europe
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/onja
- Rhymes:Spanish/onja/3 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish proper nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- es:Estonia
- es:Countries in Europe
- Spanish exonyms
- Swahili terms with audio pronunciation
- Swahili lemmas
- Swahili proper nouns
- sw:Estonia
- sw:Countries in Europe
- Welsh internationalisms
- Welsh terms borrowed from English
- Welsh terms derived from English
- Welsh lemmas
- Welsh proper nouns
- Welsh feminine nouns
- cy:Estonia
- cy:Countries in Europe
- Welsh exonyms