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Table 1 Baseline patient characteristics

From: Unusual phenomenon in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: declining alpha-fetoprotein levels despite disease progression

 

Normal AFP Trajectory Group

(n = 128)

Abnormal AFP Trajectory Group

(n = 11)

P-Value

Sex

   

 Male

104(81.3%)

7(63.6%)

0.314

 Female

24(18.7%)

4(36.4%)

 

Age (years)

55.20 ± 9.39

56.36 ± 7.65

0.711

Baseline AFP (ng/mL)

475.0(46.1–4963.0)

1915.0(125.0–77125.0)

0.132

Hepatitis

   

 Hepatitis B

115(89.8%)

11(100.0%)

0.324

 Hepatitis C

2(1.6%)

0

 

 Other

11(8.6%)

0

 

PVT

   

 Present

44(34.4%)

6(54.5%)

0.312

 Absent

84(65.6%)

5(45.5%)

 

Extrahepatic Metastasis

   

 Present

49(38.3%)

5(45.5%)

0.884

 Absent

79(61.7%)

6(54.5%)

 

Child–Pugh Classification

   

 Level A

91(71.0%)

8(72.7%)

1.000

 Level B

37(29.0%)

3(27.3%)

 

ECOG Performance Status

   

 Score 0

92(71.8%)

6(54.5%)

0.387

 Score 1

36(28.2%)

5(45.5%)

 

BCLC Classification

   

 Grade B

69(53.9%)

6(54.5%)

0.967

 Grade C

59(46.1%)

5(45.5%)

 

Median size of the largest nodule(mm)

64.5(34.3–103.0)

103.0(56.0–140.0)

0.078

WBC(x10^9/L)

5.32 ± 2.32

5.10 ± 1.48

0.765

HB(g/L)

128.70 ± 17.64

124.00 ± 14.68

0.472

PLT(x10^9/L)

142.0(97.0–187.0)

130.0(104.0–188.0)

0.824

ALT(U/L)

46.5(24.2–60.7)

30.0(19.0–50.0)

0.192

AST(U/L)

51.0(33.0–79.2)

28.0(22.0–90.0)

0.181

TB(umol/L)

15.1(10.6–22.0)

14.7(12.0–16.0)

0.582

ALB (g/L)

37.30 ± 5.58

38.28 ± 5.03

0.578

PT(s)

12.02 ± 1.99

11.56 ± 0.82

0.432

NLR

2.54(1.61–3.74)

3.98(2.07–12.70)

0.023

Treatment Approach

   

 Targeted Therapy

25(19.5%)

1(9.1%)

0.008

 TACE

14(10.9%)

1(9.1%)

 

 Targeted + Immunotherapy

20(15.7%)

7(63.6%)

 

 TACE + Targeted + Immunotherapy

69(53.9%)

2(18.2%)