The concordance of ICD-10 acute and transient psychosis and DSM-IV brief psychotic disorder
- PMID: 11989997
- DOI: 10.1017/s0033291702005408
The concordance of ICD-10 acute and transient psychosis and DSM-IV brief psychotic disorder
Abstract
Background: ICD-10 acute and transient psychotic disorder (ATPD; F23) and DSM-IV brief psychotic disorder (BPD; 298.8) are related diagnostic concepts, but little is known regarding the concordance of the two definitions.
Method: During a 5-year period all in-patients with ATPD were identified; DSM-IV diagnoses were also determined. We systematically evaluated demographic and clinical features and carried out follow-up investigations at an average of 22 years after the index episode using standardized instruments.
Results: Forty-two (4.1%) of 1036 patients treated for psychotic disorders or major affective episode fulfilled the ICD-10 criteria of ATPD. Of these, 61.9% also fulfilled the DSM-IV criteria of brief psychotic disorder; 31.0%, of schizophreniform disorder; 2.4%, of delusional disorder; and 4.8%. of psychotic disorder not otherwise specified. BPD showed significant concordance with the polymorphic subtype of ATPD, and DSM-IV schizophreniform disorder showed significant concordance with the schizophreniform subtype of ATPD. BPD patients had a significantly shorter duration of episode and more acute onset compared with those ATPD patients who did not meet the criteria of BPD (non-BPD). However, the BPD group and the non-BPD group of ATPD were remarkably similar in terms of sociodemography (especially female preponderance), course and outcome, which was rather favourable for both groups.
Conclusions: DSM-IV BPD is a psychotic disorder with broad concordance with ATPD as defined by ICD-10. However, the DSM-IV time criteria for BPD may be too narrow. The group of acute psychotic disorders with good prognosis extends beyond the borders of BPD and includes a subgroup of DSM-IV schizophreniform disorder.
Comment in
-
Patients with ICD-10 acute transient psychotic disorder (ATPD).Psychol Med. 2002 Nov;32(8):1483-4; author reply 1484-5. doi: 10.1017/s0033291702226689. Psychol Med. 2002. PMID: 12455948 No abstract available.
Similar articles
-
Psychogenic (reactive) and hysterical psychoses: a cross-system reliability study.Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1997 Feb;95(2):112-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1997.tb00383.x. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1997. PMID: 9065675
-
Concordance of acute and transient psychoses and cycloid psychoses.Psychopathology. 2001 Nov-Dec;34(6):305-11. doi: 10.1159/000049329. Psychopathology. 2001. PMID: 11847490
-
Acute and transient psychotic disorder: comorbidity with personality disorder.Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1996 Dec;94(6):460-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1996.tb09891.x. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1996. PMID: 9021000
-
Diagnostic validity of ICD-10 acute and transient psychotic disorders and DSM-5 brief psychotic disorder.Eur Psychiatry. 2017 Sep;45:104-113. doi: 10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.05.028. Epub 2017 Jun 2. Eur Psychiatry. 2017. PMID: 28756108 Review.
-
The predictive validity and outcome of ICD-10 and DSM-5 short-lived psychotic disorders: a review and meta-analysis.Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2022 Oct;272(7):1157-1168. doi: 10.1007/s00406-021-01356-7. Epub 2022 Jan 6. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2022. PMID: 34988647 Review.
Cited by
-
Acute and transient psychosis: A paradigmatic approach.Indian J Psychiatry. 2007 Oct;49(4):233-43. doi: 10.4103/0019-5545.37662. Indian J Psychiatry. 2007. PMID: 20680134 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
-
Predictors of diagnostic stability in acute and transient psychotic disorders: validation of previous findings and implications for ICD-11.Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2020 Apr;270(3):291-299. doi: 10.1007/s00406-019-01014-z. Epub 2019 May 6. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2020. PMID: 31062078
-
Clinical characterization of brief psychotic disorders triggered by the COVID-19 pandemic: a multicenter observational study.Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2022 Feb;272(1):5-15. doi: 10.1007/s00406-021-01256-w. Epub 2021 Apr 3. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2022. PMID: 33811552 Free PMC article.
-
Diagnostic and statistical manual-5: Position paper of the Indian Psychiatric Society.Indian J Psychiatry. 2013 Jan;55(1):12-30. doi: 10.4103/0019-5545.105500. Indian J Psychiatry. 2013. PMID: 23441009 Free PMC article.
-
Delusional disorders--are they simply paranoid schizophrenia?Schizophr Bull. 2012 May;38(3):561-8. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbq125. Epub 2010 Nov 15. Schizophr Bull. 2012. PMID: 21078814 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical