Self-assembly and function of primitive cell membranes
- PMID: 19580865
- DOI: 10.1016/j.resmic.2009.06.004
Self-assembly and function of primitive cell membranes
Abstract
We describe possible pathways for separating amphiphilic molecules from organic material on the early earth to form membrane-bound structures required for the start of cellular life. We review properties of the first membranes and their function as permeability barriers. Finally, we discuss the emergence of protein-mediated ion transport across membranes, which facilitated many other cellular functions.
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