Every week, Inside Africa takes its viewers on a journey across Africa, exploring the true diversity and depth of different cultures, countries and regions.
Story highlights
Malawi means "flames of fire" in the local language
Lake Malawi has over 1,000 species of fish, 99% unique to the region
Of the 15 million people that call the country home, 85% live in rural areas
Malawi may not pull in the same number of tourists as its safari-toting neighbors. But that doesnât make the country any less special. Nicknamed the âWarm heart of Africaâ for its friendly locals and temperate weather, Malawi has a wealth of offerings that make it an attractive travel destination in its own right.
Flames of fire
Malawi means âflames of fireâ in the local language â a term that partly refers to the countryâs stunning sunsets.
âDescribing a sunset is like asking you to describe humanity, because it comes in so many forms,â says Howard Massey-Hicks, owner of local yacht-rental company Danforth Yachting.
âOne day you can look at it, and it seems sad. The next day, itâs happy. The next day, intense. The next day, itâs slow. A lot of the time, itâs very romantic,â he adds.
Malawiâs many natural wonders â from the azure waters of Monkey Bay to the dramatic rock formations of Mulanje Massif â are made more picturesque when bathed crimson with the help of the setting sun. One thingâs for sure: your travel pics will look amazing.
Lake Malawi
Though Malawi is landlocked, its namesake lake makes up more than three-quarters of the countryâs eastern border. At nearly 30,000 square kilometers, Lake Malawi is the third largest lake in Africa, and the ninth biggest in the world. A UNESCO World Heritage site, it is also home to over 1,000 species of fish â 99% of them unique to the region.
âItâs like an evolutionistâs holy grail, because a lot of the species have sort of evolved over the years from a single species into various different sub-species,â says Massey-Hicks. He notes that the lake makes for an incredibly popular enclave with scuba divers and snorkelers.
âThereâs a dive site just north of here called Zimbawe Rock, and itâs an incredible dive. You can dive there 50 times and not do the same dive twice,â he says.
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Catching the âbig fiveâ
Malawi only recently got in the game of introducing visitors to the âbig fiveâ (the Majete Wildlife Reserve became the first safari park in 2012 after a nine-year and $2.5 million drive to restock the park with big game). While it has yet to draw the level of numbers seen in nearby Zambia and Tanzania, this just makes for a more tranquil safari experience.
âWe have over 2,000 hippos just in this area and 360 species of birds,â says Danger Chipino, a wilderness safari guide at Liwonde National Park. The park, a protected area, also houses more than 500 elephants.
Paging Dr. Livingstone
One of Malawiâs great claims to fame is its connection to Scottish explorer David Livingstone, who in the mid-1800s led the legendary Zambezi Expedition through the area. Today, visitors can follow in his footsteps.
âThe Shire River is very special to Dr. Livingstoneâs history. When we read the histories, we find he sailed through this river to Lake Malawi,â says Chipino.
Visitors curious about Livingstoneâs history can also visit the Livingstonia Mission â founded by one of the doctorâs disciples. The site offers beautiful views of Lake Malawi, and is perched near a scenic eco-lodge.

Living La Vita Rural
Compared to other, similarly scenic travel destinations, Malawi has remained relatively undeveloped. Of the 15 million people that call the country home, 85% live in rural areas. In many of Malawiâs more isolated villages, life assumes a more traditional track. Many villagers live in huts constructed from brick, mud and grass, and agriculture makes up much of the day-to-day.
In addition to growing tobacco, tea, coffee and sugar, Malawians also grow maize, which makes up a large part of their diet. It is also the main ingredient in entoba, or sweet beer.
âIn the village, itâs expensive to buy Coke, so instead we make our own here,â explains Enoch Chidothi, leader of Ligangwa Village.
âItâs sweet, just like soda.â
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