List of statewide bond propositions in California

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California Ballot Propositions

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Article XVI of the California Constitution provides that the California State Legislature can't borrow (create a debt) more than $300,000 unless the legislature agrees to enter into the debt "...by a two-thirds vote of all the members elected to each house of the Legislature and until, at a general election or at a direct primary, it shall have been submitted to the people and shall have received a majority of all the votes cast for and against it at such election."

Bond issues on the ballot in California

See also: Bond issues on the ballot

Californians cast ballots on 46 bond issues, totaling $200.536 billion in value, from January 1, 1993, through March 5, 2024. Voters approved 34 (74%) of the bond measures—a total of $163.054 billion. Nine of the measures were citizen initiatives, and six of the nine citizen-initiated bonds were approved. The legislature referred 37 bond measures to the ballot, and 28 of 37 legislative referrals were approved. The most common purposes of a bond measure between 1993 and 2024 were water infrastructure and housing, for which there were nine bond measures each.

Year Measure Amount Primary purpose Origin Outcome
1993 Proposition 173 $185 million Housing Legislature
Defeatedd
1994 Proposition 180 $2 billion Parks Initiative
Defeatedd
1994 Proposition 181 $1 billion Transportation Legislature
Defeatedd
1994 Proposition 1A $2 billion Disasters Legislature
Defeatedd
1994 Proposition 1B $1 billion K-12 education Legislature
Defeatedd
1994 Proposition 1C $900 million Higher education Legislature
Defeatedd
1996 Proposition 192 $2 billion Disasters Legislature
Approveda
1996 Proposition 203 $3 billion K-12 education Legislature
Approveda
1996 Proposition 204 $995 million Environment; Water infrastructure Legislature
Approveda
1996 Proposition 205 $700 million Jails Legislature
Defeatedd
1996 Proposition 206 $400 million Veterans; Housing Legislature
Approveda
1998 Proposition 1A $9.2 billion K-12 education; Higher education Legislature
Approveda
2000 Proposition 12 $2.1 billion Environment; Water infrastructure Legislature
Approveda
2000 Proposition 13 $1.97 billion Water infrastructure Legislature
Approveda
2000 Proposition 14 $350 million Libraries Legislature
Approveda
2000 Proposition 15 $220 million Crime labs Legislature
Defeatedd
2000 Proposition 16 $50 million Veterans; Housing Legislature
Approveda
2000 Proposition 32 $500 million Veterans; Housing Legislature
Approveda
2002 Proposition 40 $2.6 billion Parks; Environment Legislature
Approveda
2002 Proposition 41 $200 million Voting systems Legislature
Approveda
2002 Proposition 46 $2.1 billion Housing Legislature
Approveda
2002 Proposition 47 $13.05 billion K-12 education Legislature
Approveda
2002 Proposition 50 $3.44 billion Water infrastructure Initiative
Approveda
2004 Proposition 55 $12.3 billion K-12 education; Higher education Legislature
Approveda
2004 Proposition 57 $15 billion Deficit Legislature
Approveda
2004 Proposition 61 $750 million Hospitals Initiative
Approveda
2006 Proposition 1B $19.925 billion Transportation Legislature
Approveda
2006 Proposition 1C $2.85 billion Housing Legislature
Approveda
2006 Proposition 1D $10.416 billion K-12 education; Higher education Legislature
Approveda
2006 Proposition 1E $4.09 billion Water infrastructure Legislature
Approveda
2006 Proposition 81 $600 million Libraries Legislature
Defeatedd
2006 Proposition 84 $5.388 billion Water infrastructure Legislature
Approveda
2008 Proposition 10 $5 billion Energy Initiative
Defeatedd
2008 Proposition 12 $900 million Veterans; Housing Legislature
Approveda
2008 Proposition 1A $9.95 billion Transportation Legislature
Approveda
2008 Proposition 3 $980 million Hospitals Initiative
Approveda
2014 Proposition 1 $7.12 billion Water infrastructure Legislature
Approveda
2014 Proposition 41 $600 million Veterans; Housing Legislature
Approveda
2016 Proposition 51 $9 billion K-12 education; Higher education Initiative
Approveda
2018 Proposition 1 $4 billion Veterans; Housing Legislature
Approveda
2018 Proposition 3 $8.877 billion Environment; Water infrastructure Initiative
Defeatedd
2018 Proposition 4 $1.5 billion Hospitals Initiative
Approveda
2018 Proposition 68 $4 billion Parks; Environment; Water infrastructure Legislature
Approveda
2020 Proposition 13 $15 billion K-12 education; Higher education Legislature
Defeatedd
2020 Proposition 14 $5.5 billion Stem cell research Initiative
Approveda
2024 Proposition 1 $6.38 billion Healthcare; Veterans; Housing Legislature
Approveda

See also

Footnotes