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PMDaemon - Advanced Process Manager

A high-performance, cross-platform process manager built in Rust

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A high-performance, cross-platform process manager built in Rust, inspired by PM2 with innovative features that exceed the original. PMDaemon runs natively on Linux, Windows, and macOS and is designed for modern application deployment with advanced port management, real-time monitoring, and production-ready web APIs.

📑 Table of Contents

The CLI

PMDaemon CLI

🚀 Key Features

Core Process Management

  • Process Lifecycle - Start, stop, restart, reload, and enhanced delete operations
  • Enhanced Delete Operations - Bulk deletion, status-based deletion, and safe process shutdown
  • Clustering - Run multiple instances with automatic load balancing
  • Auto-restart - Automatic restart on crashes with configurable limits
  • Signal Handling - Graceful shutdown with SIGTERM/SIGINT and custom signals
  • Configuration Persistence - Process configs saved and restored between sessions
  • 🆕 Ecosystem Config Files - Manage multiple applications with JSON, YAML, or TOML config files

Advanced Monitoring & Health Checks

  • Real-time Monitoring - CPU, memory, uptime tracking with system metrics
  • Memory Limit Enforcement - Automatic restart when processes exceed memory limits
  • HTTP Health Checks - Monitor process health via HTTP endpoints with configurable timeouts
  • Script-based Health Checks - Custom health check scripts for complex validation
  • Blocking Start Command - Wait for processes to be healthy before returning from start command
  • Log Management - Separate stdout/stderr files with viewing and following

🌟 Innovative Port Management (Beyond PM2)

  • Port Range Distribution - Automatically distribute consecutive ports to cluster instances
  • Auto-assignment - Find first available port in specified range
  • Conflict Detection - Prevent port conflicts at the process manager level
  • Runtime Port Overrides - Change ports during restart without modifying saved config
  • Port Visibility - Display assigned ports in process listings

Web API & Real-time Updates

  • REST API - Full process management via HTTP with PM2-compatible responses
  • WebSocket Support - Live process status and system metrics streaming
  • Production Web Server - Built on Axum with CORS and security headers

🌍 Cross-Platform Support

  • Native Windows Support - Full functionality on Windows with platform-optimized process management
  • Native macOS Support - Complete support for both Intel and Apple Silicon Macs
  • Native Linux Support - Optimized for Linux servers and development environments
  • Unified API - Same commands and features work identically across all platforms
  • Platform-Specific Optimizations - Tailored signal handling and process termination for each OS

📦 Installation

From Source (All Platforms)

git clone https://github.com/entrepeneur4lyf/pmdaemon
cd pmdaemon
cargo build --release

Linux/macOS:

sudo cp target/release/pmdaemon /usr/local/bin/

Windows:

copy target\release\pmdaemon.exe C:\Windows\System32\

Using Cargo (All Platforms)

cargo install pmdaemon

Pre-built Binaries

Download platform-specific binaries from GitHub Releases:

  • Linux: pmdaemon-linux-x86_64
  • Windows: pmdaemon-windows-x86_64.exe
  • macOS Intel: pmdaemon-macos-x86_64
  • macOS Apple Silicon: pmdaemon-macos-aarch64

🚀 Quick Start

Cross-Platform Note: All commands below work identically on Linux, Windows, and macOS. PMDaemon automatically handles platform-specific differences internally.

Basic Process Management

# Start a process
pmdaemon start app.js --name myapp

# List all processes
pmdaemon list

# Stop a process
pmdaemon stop myapp

# Restart a process
pmdaemon restart myapp

# Delete a process (stops if running)
pmdaemon delete myapp

# Delete all processes
pmdaemon delete all --force

# Delete processes by status
pmdaemon delete stopped --status --force

Clustering with Port Management

# Start 4 instances with port range
pmdaemon start server.js --instances 4 --port 4000-4003

# Auto-assign ports from range
pmdaemon start worker.js --port auto:5000-5100

# Runtime port override (doesn't modify saved config)
pmdaemon restart myapp --port 3001

Ecosystem Configuration Files

# Start all apps from config file (JSON, YAML, or TOML)
pmdaemon --config ecosystem.json start

# Start specific app from config file
pmdaemon --config ecosystem.yaml start --name my-web-app

# Example ecosystem.json
{
  "apps": [
    {
      "name": "web-server",
      "script": "node",
      "args": ["server.js"],
      "instances": 2,
      "port": "3000-3001",
      "env": {
        "NODE_ENV": "production"
      }
    }
  ]
}

Memory Limits and Monitoring

# Set memory limit with auto-restart
pmdaemon start app.js --max-memory 100M

# Real-time monitoring with configurable intervals
pmdaemon monit --interval 2

# View logs
pmdaemon logs myapp

# Follow logs in real-time
pmdaemon logs myapp --follow

Health Checks and Blocking Start

# Start with HTTP health check and wait for ready
pmdaemon start app.js --health-check-url http://localhost:9615/health --wait-ready

# Start with script-based health check
pmdaemon start worker.js --health-check-script ./health-check.sh --wait-ready

# Custom health check timeout
pmdaemon start api.js --health-check-url http://localhost:9615/status --wait-timeout 30s

Web API Server

# Start web API server for remote monitoring (no authentication)
pmdaemon web --port 9615 --host 127.0.0.1

# Start with API key authentication (recommended for production)
pmdaemon web --api-key "your-secret-api-key"

📋 Command Reference

Command Description Example
start Start a new process pmdaemon start app.js --name myapp
Start from config file pmdaemon --config ecosystem.json start
stop Stop a process pmdaemon stop myapp
restart Restart a process pmdaemon restart myapp
reload Graceful restart pmdaemon reload myapp
delete Delete process(es) pmdaemon delete myapp
Delete all processes pmdaemon delete all --force
Delete by status pmdaemon delete stopped --status
list List all processes pmdaemon list
monit Real-time monitoring pmdaemon monit --interval 2
logs View/follow process logs pmdaemon logs myapp --follow
info Process details pmdaemon info myapp
web Start web API server pmdaemon web --port 9615

🔧 Configuration Options

Ecosystem Configuration Files

PMDaemon supports ecosystem configuration files in JSON, YAML, and TOML formats for managing multiple applications:

# Use ecosystem config file
pmdaemon --config ecosystem.json start

# Start specific app from config
pmdaemon --config ecosystem.yaml start --name web-server

Example ecosystem.json:

{
  "apps": [
    {
      "name": "web-server",
      "script": "node",
      "args": ["server.js"],
      "instances": 2,
      "port": "3000-3001",
      "env": {
        "NODE_ENV": "production"
      },
      "health_check_url": "http://localhost:3000/health"
    },
    {
      "name": "api-service",
      "script": "python",
      "args": ["api.py"],
      "cwd": "/path/to/api",
      "max_memory_restart": "512M"
    }
  ]
}

Supported config formats:

  • ecosystem.json - JSON format
  • ecosystem.yaml / ecosystem.yml - YAML format
  • ecosystem.toml - TOML format

See CONFIG_USAGE.md for detailed ecosystem configuration documentation.

Process Configuration

pmdaemon start app.js \
  --name "my-app" \
  --instances 4 \
  --port 3000-3003 \
  --max-memory 512M \
  --env NODE_ENV=production \
  --cwd /path/to/app \
  --log-file /var/log/app.log \
  --health-check-url http://localhost:9615/health \
  --wait-ready

Port Management Options

Option Description Example
--port 3000 Single port assignment Assigns port 3000
--port 3000-3005 Port range for clusters Distributes 3000-3005
--port auto:4000-4100 Auto-find available port First available in range

Health Check Options

Option Description Example
--health-check-url <url> HTTP endpoint for health checks http://localhost:9615/health
--health-check-script <path> Script to run for health validation ./scripts/health-check.sh
--health-check-timeout <time> Timeout for individual health checks 5s, 30s, 1m
--health-check-interval <time> Interval between health checks 10s, 30s, 1m
--health-check-retries <num> Number of retries before failure 3, 5, 10
--wait-ready Block start until health checks pass Boolean flag
--wait-timeout <time> Timeout for blocking start 30s, 1m, 5m

Delete Options

Option Description Example
delete <name> Delete single process by name/ID pmdaemon delete myapp
delete all Delete all processes pmdaemon delete all
delete <status> --status Delete processes by status pmdaemon delete stopped --status
--force / -f Skip confirmation prompts pmdaemon delete all --force

Valid statuses for --status flag:

  • starting - Processes currently starting up
  • online - Running processes
  • stopping - Processes currently shutting down
  • stopped - Processes that have exited
  • errored - Processes that crashed or failed
  • restarting - Processes currently restarting

Safety Features:

  • All delete operations automatically stop running processes before deletion
  • Interactive confirmation prompts for bulk operations (unless --force is used)
  • Graceful process shutdown with proper cleanup of files and ports
  • Clear feedback showing how many processes were stopped vs. deleted

🌐 Web API

PMDaemon provides a comprehensive REST API with optional authentication:

Security Features

  • API Key Authentication - Secure your API with keys
  • Process Management Only - Cannot create new processes for security
  • Production Ready - Built with security best practices

Endpoints

Method Endpoint Description Auth Required
GET /api/processes List all processes
POST /api/processes/:id/start Start existing process
DELETE /api/processes/:id Stop/delete a process
GET /api/system System metrics
GET /api/logs/:id Process logs
WS /ws Real-time updates

Example API Usage

# Start with authentication
pmdaemon web --api-key "your-secret-key"

# List processes (with API key)
curl -H "Authorization: Bearer your-secret-key" \
     http://localhost:9615/api/processes

# Start an existing process (processes created via CLI only)
curl -X POST \
     -H "Authorization: Bearer your-secret-key" \
     http://localhost:9615/api/processes/my-app/start

# WebSocket for real-time updates
wscat -c ws://localhost:9615/ws

📊 Monitoring

PMDaemon provides comprehensive monitoring capabilities:

Real-time Metrics

  • CPU usage percentage
  • Memory usage (RSS)
  • Process uptime
  • Restart count
  • Port assignments
  • Process state
  • Process ID (PID) for debugging

Configurable Monitoring

  • Configurable update intervals - Customize refresh rates (1s, 2s, 5s, etc.)
  • Beautiful table formatting - Professional display using comfy-table
  • Color-coded status indicators - Visual process state identification
  • System overview - CPU, memory, load average, and uptime

Log Management

  • Separate stdout/stderr files
  • Real-time log following - tail -f functionality for live log monitoring
  • Configurable log retrieval - Get last N lines from log files
  • Missing file handling - Graceful handling of non-existent log files
  • HTTP log access via API

🆚 PMDaemon vs PM2

Feature PMDaemon PM2
Port range distribution
Auto port assignment
Runtime port override
Built-in port conflict detection
HTTP health checks
Script-based health checks
Blocking start command
Configurable monitor intervals
Real-time log following
Professional table formatting
PID display in monitoring
Enhanced delete operations
Bulk deletion (delete all)
Status-based deletion
Safe process shutdown
Memory limit enforcement
WebSocket real-time updates
Native Windows support
Native macOS support
Cross-platform compatibility
Rust performance
PM2-compatible API

Process Flowchart

graph TD

    User["User<br>External Actor"]
    subgraph PMDaemon["PMDaemon Application<br>Rust"]
        CLI["CLI Entry Point<br>Rust"]

        subgraph WebLayer["Web Layer"]
            WebAPI["Web API Server<br>Axum / HTTP"]
            Auth["API Key Authentication<br>Middleware"]
            WebSocket["WebSocket Handler<br>Real-time Updates"]
        end

        subgraph CoreLayer["Core Management Layer"]
            ProcessManager["Process Manager<br>Core Orchestrator"]
            PortManager["Port Manager<br>Allocation & Conflicts"]
            ConfigService["Configuration Service<br>JSON/YAML/TOML"]
        end

        subgraph MonitoringLayer["Monitoring & Health Layer"]
            HealthMonitor["Health Monitor<br>HTTP & Script Checks"]
            SystemMonitor["System Monitor<br>CPU/Memory/Load"]
            ProcessMonitor["Process Monitor<br>Individual Process Metrics"]
        end

        subgraph ProcessLayer["Process Execution Layer"]
            ProcessExecution["Process Execution<br>Spawn & Control"]
            SignalHandler["Signal Handler<br>OS Signal Management"]
            LogManager["Log Manager<br>stdout/stderr Capture"]
        end

        %% Web Layer Connections
        WebAPI -->|Authenticates via| Auth
        Auth -->|Authorized requests to| ProcessManager
        WebAPI -->|Real-time updates via| WebSocket
        WebSocket -->|Broadcasts from| SystemMonitor

        %% CLI Connections
        CLI -->|Direct commands to| ProcessManager

        %% Core Layer Connections
        ProcessManager -->|Manages ports via| PortManager
        ProcessManager -->|Loads/saves config via| ConfigService
        ProcessManager -->|Controls processes via| ProcessExecution
        ProcessManager -->|Coordinates monitoring via| HealthMonitor
        ProcessManager -->|Gets metrics from| SystemMonitor

        %% Monitoring Connections
        HealthMonitor -->|Checks health of| ProcessExecution
        ProcessMonitor -->|Monitors individual| ProcessExecution
        SystemMonitor -->|Aggregates data from| ProcessMonitor

        %% Process Layer Connections
        ProcessExecution -->|Handles signals via| SignalHandler
        ProcessExecution -->|Captures logs via| LogManager
        ProcessExecution -->|Uses config from| ConfigService
        ProcessExecution -->|Reports to| ProcessMonitor
    end

    %% External Connections
    User -->|CLI Commands| CLI
    User -->|HTTP/WebSocket| WebAPI

    %% External Systems
    ProcessExecution -->|Spawns & Controls| SystemProcesses["System Processes<br>Managed Applications"]
    ConfigService -->|Persists to| ConfigFiles["Config Files<br>JSON/YAML/TOML"]
    LogManager -->|Writes to| LogFiles["Log Files<br>stdout/stderr"]
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🔧 Library Usage

PMDaemon can also be used as a Rust library:

use pmdaemon::{ProcessManager, ProcessConfig, config::PortConfig};

#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
    let mut manager = ProcessManager::new().await?;

    let config = ProcessConfig::builder()
        .name("web-cluster")
        .script("node")
        .args(vec!["app.js"])
        .instances(4)
        .port(PortConfig::Range(3000, 3003))
        .max_memory_restart(512 * 1024 * 1024) // 512MB
        .build()?;

    manager.start(config).await?;
    println!("Started 4-instance cluster on ports 3000-3003");

    Ok(())
}

🧪 Testing

PMDaemon has comprehensive test coverage:

# Run all tests
cargo test

# Run with coverage
cargo test --all-features

# Run documentation tests
cargo test --doc

# Run integration tests
cargo test --test integration_tests

# Run end-to-end tests
cargo test --test e2e_tests

Test Coverage

  • 272 Total Tests
    • 150 Unit tests (library)
    • 33 Unit tests (binary CLI)
    • 13 Integration tests (including config file functionality tests)
    • 8 End-to-end tests
    • 8 Configuration format tests
    • 60 Documentation tests

🗺️ Roadmap

Completed Features ✅

  • ✅ Core process management (Phase 1-3)
  • ✅ CLI interface with all PM2-compatible commands (Phase 5)
  • ✅ Advanced monitoring and logging (Phase 6)
  • ✅ Web API and WebSocket support (Phase 7)
  • ✅ Health checks and blocking start (Phase 8)
  • ✅ Enhanced delete operations with bulk and status-based deletion
  • ✅ Safe process shutdown and lifecycle management
  • Cross-platform support - Native Windows, macOS, and Linux compatibility
  • Platform-specific optimizations - Tailored signal handling for each OS
  • ✅ Comprehensive test suite (Phase 10.1-10.3)

In Progress 🚧

  • 📝 Integration examples and documentation (Phase 9)
  • 📝 API documentation beyond docs.rs
  • 📝 Performance benchmarks vs PM2

Future Enhancements 🔮

  • 🎨 v2.0 - Enhanced CLI with ratatui for interactive terminal UI
  • 📊 Advanced metrics visualization
  • 🔌 Plugin system for custom monitors
  • 🌍 Distributed process management

🤝 Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request.

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create your feature branch (git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature)
  3. Commit your changes (git commit -m 'Add some amazing feature')
  4. Push to the branch (git push origin feature/amazing-feature)
  5. Open a Pull Request

Development Guidelines

  • Follow Rust best practices and idioms
  • Add tests for new features
  • Update documentation as needed
  • Ensure all tests pass before submitting PR

📄 License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.

🙏 Acknowledgments

  • Inspired by PM2 - The original Node.js process manager
  • Built with Rust for performance and safety
  • Uses Tokio for async runtime
  • Web server powered by Axum

PMDaemon - Process management, evolved. 🚀